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Alex Trounev
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In the case of two metal objects, we can set the potential of each object as $V_1, V_2$. Then the code for a numerical solution in 2D is

Needs["NDSolve`FEM`"];
(*Define Boundaries*)air = Rectangle[{-5, -5}, {5, 5}];
object1 = Disk[];
object2 = Rectangle[{2, 0}, {2.5, 2}]; reg12 = 
 RegionUnion[object1, object2];
reg = RegionDifference[air, reg12];
mesh = ToElementMesh[reg, 
  MeshRefinementFunction -> 
   Function[{vertices, area}, 
    area > 0.001 (0.1 + 10 Norm[Mean[vertices]])]]
mesh["Wireframe"]
eq = Laplacian[u[x, y], {x, y}]; V1 = 1; V2 = -2;
bc = {DirichletCondition[u[x, y] == V1, x^2 + y^2 == 1], 
   DirichletCondition[
    u[x, y] == 
     V2, (x == 2 || x == 2.5 && 0 <= y <= 2) || (y == 0 || 
       y == 2 && 2 <= x <= 2.5)]};
U = NDSolveValue[{eq == 0, bc}, u, {x, y} \[Element] mesh];

ef = -Grad[U[x, y], {x, y}];

Visualisation of solution

{DensityPlot[U[x, y], {x, y} \[Element] reg, 
  ColorFunction -> "Rainbow", PlotLegends -> Automatic, 
  FrameLabel -> Automatic, PlotPoints -> 50, 
  PlotRange -> {{-4, 4}, {-4, 4}}], 
 StreamDensityPlot[Evaluate[ef], {x, y} \[Element] reg, 
  ColorFunction -> "Rainbow", PlotLegends -> Automatic, 
  FrameLabel -> {x, y}, StreamStyle -> LightGray, 
  VectorPoints -> Fine, PlotRange -> {{-1, 3}, {-1, 3}}]}

Figure 1

Alex Trounev
  • 48.8k
  • 3
  • 51
  • 115