Skip to main content

Questions tagged [assignment]

For questions relating to assignments to symbols, patterns, or expressions.

Filter by
Sorted by
Tagged with
221 votes
2 answers
14k views

What is the distinction between DownValues, UpValues, SubValues, and OwnValues?

When reading through the documentation, you often encounter the phrases DownValues, UpValues, ...
rcollyer's user avatar
  • 34.1k
64 votes
8 answers
108k views

Assign the results from a Solve to variable(s)

I understand Mathematica can't assign the results of a Solve to the unknowns because there may be more than 1 solution. How can I assign the 4 values of following result to variables? ...
stevenvh's user avatar
  • 6,978
46 votes
2 answers
10k views

What is the difference between Set and SetDelayed?

I have a problem with defining a function and most of time I get confused by Set or = and ...
DSaad's user avatar
  • 1,173
16 votes
3 answers
9k views

Assigning values to a list of variable names

As part of a calculation I need to do something like this Evaluate[{aaa, bbb, ccc}[[ index]]] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} so if index is ...
BlueMac's user avatar
  • 711
56 votes
2 answers
3k views

How do you set attributes on SubValues?

SubValues, as discussed in a previous question, are declared as follows ...
rcollyer's user avatar
  • 34.1k
25 votes
5 answers
6k views

How to pass a symbol name to a function with any of the Hold attributes?

Given a function with the attribute HoldFirst, HoldAll or similar, and a variable, list, how ...
István Zachar's user avatar
23 votes
5 answers
1k views

Reassign values to symbols

I've got a situation where I have, say 4 symbols, a, b, c and ...
Mitchell Kaplan's user avatar
52 votes
3 answers
6k views

Changing Values in an Association using Map

I am trying to change the value of one key in an association based on the value of another key in that association. So if my association starts as: ...
Jon F.'s user avatar
  • 645
19 votes
1 answer
599 views

How to make a function like Set, but with a Block construct for the pattern names

How can we define a function that works like f[x_]=ComputeSomething[x] and treats x as a variable that does not have a value? ...
Ted Ersek's user avatar
  • 7,144
23 votes
3 answers
997 views

Nested definition: How can I define a function with a passed-in expression?

Here's a simplified version of what I'm trying to do: ...
celtschk's user avatar
  • 19.2k
14 votes
2 answers
3k views

Scoping in assigning a derivative

While answering another question, I stumbled upon a problem I cannot easily resolve. To assign the derivative of a function to another function, typically one can do this with a ...
freddieknets's user avatar
  • 1,085
41 votes
1 answer
2k views

What is the story with Removed symbols?

The system function Remove evidently exists primarily to turn a fatal problem into an annoying one, by giving the user a (rather blunt) instrument with which to ...
Pillsy's user avatar
  • 18.6k
11 votes
3 answers
553 views

How to write a function-defining function which stores the function arguments in a stack?

I have a function-defining function SetAttributes[DefFn, HoldAll]; DefFn[f_[args___], body_] := f[args] := body; I am trying to modify this function to record ...
Ian Hinder's user avatar
  • 2,125
11 votes
3 answers
534 views

Part not behaving the way I expect it to

p = {{1, 0, 0}, {0, 1, 0}, {0, 1, 0}}; p[[All, 3]][[1 ;; 2]] = {1, 1}; p I want to replace the first two elements of the third column of a 3x3 identity matrix. ...
吴剑涛's user avatar
  • 123
11 votes
6 answers
1k views

Generate list of strings from a list of assigned variables

How do I generate a list of strings from a list of assigned variables? E.g. convert ...
geordie's user avatar
  • 3,703
8 votes
4 answers
2k views

Delayed evaluation of assignment

I have a set of PDE's that depend on parameters. They depend on many parameters, but for simplicity we can here assume that they depend only on one, say a. I want ...
yohbs's user avatar
  • 7,076
11 votes
3 answers
725 views

MapThread gives different results from ToExpression when trying to assign variables from a list

I have the following data set: data = {{"Jakarta","Surabaya","Bandung"},{1,2,3}} and I'd actually like to assign the numerical values to the categorical data so ...
Ruben Garcia's user avatar
47 votes
1 answer
5k views

++ is dangerous for C programmers

I noticed this fact, that may be misleading for programmers used to C language. In Mathematica, if you have a function f[] and an array ...
Giovanni Resta's user avatar
26 votes
1 answer
682 views

Why does list assignment with a packed array result in unpacked values?

Bug introduced in 5.2 or earlier and fixed in 10.1.0 This is another question on the design choices in Mathematica. I understand that without direct reply from the developers it may not be possible ...
Mr.Wizard's user avatar
  • 273k
22 votes
2 answers
2k views

Does Set vs. SetDelayed have any effect after the definition was done?

I was always assuming that the only difference between Set (=) and SetDelayed (...
celtschk's user avatar
  • 19.2k
16 votes
3 answers
418 views

Why is the first argument of the SetDelayed evaluated?

In[1]: f=g; In[2]: SetDelayed[f[x_],x^2]; In[3]: ?f Global`f f=g In[4]: ?g Global`g g[x_]:=x^2 However, SetDelayed has the ...
XiaoaiX's user avatar
  • 397
39 votes
1 answer
1k views

How to augment the realm of functions Mathematica thinks it knows how to integrate symbolically

My question involves extending the functionality of Integrate over specific integrals in the most generic manner. Specifically, is it possible to "hack into" ...
chris's user avatar
  • 23.1k
20 votes
4 answers
2k views

How to implement the Observer design pattern?

As a programmer with a history with procedural languages, the Observer design pattern inmediately springs to my mind when attacking certain class of problems, mostly UI/notifications related. A two-...
Fallible's user avatar
  • 793
8 votes
2 answers
1k views

How to replace a variable that was assigned a value before

Question How to make the replacement $f[x] \to f[y]$ for an abitrary function $f$ if $x$ was assigned a value before? Example 1 How can I make the replacement $x +1 \to y + 1$ if I have assigned ...
sjdh's user avatar
  • 7,817
4 votes
2 answers
261 views

why set values in this way doesn't work?

question is as follows define a list ttt={1,2}; and if I set values in this way {ttt[[1]],ttt[[2]]}={3,4} then the value ...
matheorem's user avatar
  • 17.3k
12 votes
3 answers
11k views

Assign output of solve to variables [duplicate]

I have this input: Solve[x^2 + 3 x + 2 == 0, x] which gives this output: {{x -> -2}, {x -> -1}} I want the first x ...
Onizuka's user avatar
  • 349
12 votes
1 answer
605 views

Triggering actions when a variable is set

Some built-in variables trigger actions when their values are changed: ...
Szabolcs's user avatar
  • 236k
10 votes
2 answers
2k views

How to name a variable with the value of another variable?

A simple but very important (at least for me) question. In some languages for defining a variable, for example, we can do: i=10 "d"&i=30 So I have defined the variable d10, and... d10=30 ...
Luis Fernando Moura's user avatar
17 votes
2 answers
450 views

Clearing a specific definition

Consider the case where a symbol has multiple definitions attached to it, a /: Subscript[a,2] := 1 a[b_] := 2 a[b_, c_] := 3 How does one clear (/unset/remove) ...
David's user avatar
  • 15k
17 votes
4 answers
372 views

Setting parts of a list

Suppose I have list a = Range[10] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10} in which I want to set some elements to be a list ...
wxffles's user avatar
  • 14.3k
14 votes
2 answers
6k views

Modifying parameters: Set::setps in the part assignment is not a symbol [duplicate]

Ok, this will probably be a silly question, but I can't get my head around it. I'm making a simple module that, given a list and two integers, will swap the position of the elements in the list.(...
Erdorath's user avatar
  • 243
13 votes
1 answer
343 views

Why can AppendTo modify a referenced list in-place but Part cannot?

Part, AppendTo, PrependTo, AddTo, etc. allow in-place modification of a list, but only Part requires that the list be referenced through a simple symbol, e.g. the following all does what you'ld expect:...
Eric Parker's user avatar
13 votes
2 answers
6k views

How to pass variables by reference and by value [duplicate]

I haven't seen this question specifically addressed before in this site, although some hints and traces have been given, for instance, here: Pass by reference for an option argument Does pass-by-...
Vicent's user avatar
  • 1,111
12 votes
2 answers
2k views

How to ignore list elements when extracting with pattern matching

If I have a simple list, say {1, 2, 3}, and I want to extract a subset of the elements, what is the correct syntax? e.g. { i, _, j } = {1, 2, 3} I want i = 1 &...
fhusb's user avatar
  • 123
9 votes
2 answers
401 views

Passing an unevaluated part of an association to a function

I'm making a UI widget that controls sound volume on a speaker using a slider, e.g.: ...
verse's user avatar
  • 1,307
8 votes
1 answer
242 views

Different behaviours of Default Argument

I don't really understand the behaviour of Default Argument. If I execute this command in Mathematica: In: {f[a], f[a + b]} /. f[x_ + y_.] -> p[x, y] <...
user71346's user avatar
  • 395
5 votes
1 answer
464 views

Is there any way to implement a "sequential" With[] in Mathematica? [duplicate]

I want the equivalent of Scheme's let*, or basically, a sequential With that works like this: ...
user541686's user avatar
  • 1,327
4 votes
3 answers
556 views

Using Block with a list of variables

I have a list of variables var={v1,v2}; which I want to protect/localize during a particular operation. I have decided that I want to use ...
Heterotic's user avatar
  • 306
1 vote
1 answer
936 views

Variable dependency...easy one

I'm brand new to Mathematica...should be an easy one. Instead of writing u[x] everywhere in the code, how do I assign the dependency early on like this: u=u[x] ...
ThatsRightJack's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
328 views

Associate the elements of a table

I have a table form as: table = {{a, 6}, {b, ff}, {c, 2}} I want to associate the first element of each pair from the table to the second element of the pair as ...
rosu_constantin's user avatar
29 votes
3 answers
706 views

Assign a randomly generated list to variable

Bug introduced in 10.0.0 and fixed in 10.0.2 I don't know if this is a silly question, but it really baffles me. So please help me understand this behavior. ...
Naitree's user avatar
  • 1,245
10 votes
3 answers
500 views

Why does ++++x return an increment of 2 when the value of x is only incremented by 1?

This line returns 3: x = 1; ++++x However, the value of x after the increment is only 2. ...
Mr.Wizard's user avatar
  • 273k
9 votes
1 answer
1k views

How is LHS = RHS; ... ; LHS (nontrivially) different from ... ; RHS

I'm trying to understand how Mathematica thinks about the results of Set. Suppose we perform LHS = RHS. I'm focusing on when ...
jjc385's user avatar
  • 3,493
9 votes
1 answer
141 views

Why Optional in Set is not held by the HoldFirst attribute?

When evaluatingf[x_:x0] := x, x0 will be evaluated, regardless of the HoldAll attribute of <...
bcegkmqs23's user avatar
9 votes
2 answers
208 views

DownValue assignment using Apply

Why does assigning a DownValue using Apply, e.g., ...
Pisto's user avatar
  • 344
6 votes
3 answers
794 views

Altering values in Manipulate with dynamically generated controls

I have a Manipulate whose controls are generated based on a parameter in a containing Manipulate: ...
Dan's user avatar
  • 245
5 votes
1 answer
104 views

Set on symbol with OwnValues skips UpValues

Can anyone provide insight on what's going on here? First I define a new Set behavior for a symbol: ...
b3m2a1's user avatar
  • 47k
4 votes
2 answers
136 views

Assignment with Span to Indexed Variable

If I use span to assign a value to every element in a "column", it miraculously works: ...
Nicholas G's user avatar
  • 1,991
3 votes
1 answer
160 views

Using HoldFirst at the same time as Apply

I have some code which pops the first number from a list, displays that number, and updates the list: ...
JohnF's user avatar
  • 85
1 vote
1 answer
303 views

direct assignment to the element in a Table

I have already asked a related question here why set values in this way doesn't work? But I think I have to write the question which I encountered explicitly? ...
matheorem's user avatar
  • 17.3k