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I am trying to make some figures using ListLinePlot in Mathematica 8. Although the PlotRanges are the same, the resulting frame sizes are different. The only difference (as I see it) between the two plots is that one has a Legend, while the other does not; I made sure the legend sits well within the plot and does not stick out.

I experimented with AspectRatio and ImageSize, they only modify the overall size but is not changing the frame size. I am trying to align these plots one below the other in a document, and this varying frame size is causing misalignment.

I am attaching a screenshot, and please note the "excess space" on the right hand side plot in comparison to the left.

enter image description here

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PlotLegends seems to incorporate a graphics set that increases the graphics height, in the case below from 218 to 225. Since the resulting graphics object is quite hard to resize to match the simpler plot it may be expedient to plot the first plot with a similar legend and then remove it, leaving the graphics object the same height as the one with the legend.

f[x_] := x;
g[x_] := -x;
a = Plot[{f[x], g[x]}, {x, 0, 1}];
Print[ImageDimensions[a]];
Needs["PlotLegends`"];
b = Plot[{f[x], g[x]}, {x, 0, 1}, PlotLegend -> {"f[x]", "g[x]"}, 
   LegendPosition -> {-0.2, -0.2}];
Print[ImageDimensions[b]];
c = Plot[{f[x], g[x]}, {x, 0, 1}, PlotLegend -> {"f[x]", "g[x]"}, 
   LegendPosition -> {-0.2, -0.2}];
gr = Position[c, GraphicsGroup];
c[[Sequence @@ Most@First[gr]]] = 
  c[[Sequence @@ Most@First[gr]]] /. Inset[__] -> Sequence[];
c[[Sequence @@ Most@First[gr]]] = 
  c[[Sequence @@ Most@First[gr]]] /. GrayLevel[_] -> Opacity[0];
Print[ImageDimensions[c]];
d = Plot[{f[x], g[x]}, {x, 0, 1}, PlotLegend -> {"f[x]", "g[x]"}, 
   LegendPosition -> {-0.2, -0.2}];
Print[ImageDimensions[d]];
GraphicsRow[{Framed@Show[c, ImageSize -> 300], 
  Framed@Show[d, ImageSize -> 300]}, ImageSize -> 700]

{360, 218}

{360, 225}

{360, 225}

{360, 225}

enter image description here

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  • $\begingroup$ Thank you so much for your solution Chris! I can line my plots up correctly now! $\endgroup$
    – user1465835
    Jun 20 '12 at 9:42
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Just define a Legend with minimum size in the other plot:

f[x_] := x;
g[x_] := -x;
Needs["PlotLegends`"];
b = Plot[{f[x], g[x]}, {x, 0, 1}, PlotLegend -> {"f[x]", "g[x]"}, 
   LegendPosition -> {-0.2, -0.2}, LegendSize -> {0.5, 0.5}, 
   Frame -> True];
c = Plot[{f[x], g[x]}, {x, 0, 1}, PlotLegend -> {"f[x]", "g[x]"}, 
   LegendPosition -> {-0.2, -0.2}, LegendSize -> {0.001, 0.001}, 
   Frame -> True];

GraphicsRow[{b, c}]

enter image description here

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  • $\begingroup$ There's a little dot, around (0.35, -0.5). $\endgroup$
    – Chris Degnen
    Jun 19 '12 at 18:31
  • $\begingroup$ @ChrisDegnen I know. You could place it just superimposed with an axis if you want to get rid of that little imperfection. $\endgroup$
    – Dr. belisarius
    Jun 19 '12 at 18:38
  • $\begingroup$ @Belisarius interesting solution. I did not try really small numbers in LegendSize. Thanks! $\endgroup$
    – user1465835
    Jun 20 '12 at 9:44

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