I'm trying to solve an ODE where I need to integrate over the entire solution (up to the calculated time step) of one of the state variables.
The equations look as follows
I outline below two pieces of code.
The first code below is without the complexity I'm referring to (bolded in the equation description above), and it runs well.
\[Delta][t_] := 1 - 1/4 (1 - Exp[-(t/10)]);
d\[Delta][t_] := -(1/40) Exp[-(t/10)];
V[t_] := 0.1 + 5/(1 - Exp[-\[Delta][t]]);
c[\[Phi]_, A_?NumericQ, u_?NumericQ] :=
Module[{},
N@If[u == 0, 1/A,
u/Sqrt[4 A] (Exp[-Sqrt[A] u Cos[\[Phi]]]/
BesselI[1, u Sqrt[A]]) ]] ;
uSS[A_?NumericQ, u_?NumericQ] :=
2 NIntegrate[
Cos[\[Phi]]/(1 + c[\[Phi], A, u]), {\[Phi], -\[Pi] +
10^-7, \[Pi] - 10^-7}, Method -> "LocalAdaptive"];
(*Define the differential equations*)
dAdt[A_?NumericQ, V_, u_?NumericQ,
t_] := (2 A)/3 (1 - 1/(4 V)) d\[Delta][t] -
A^2/(18 \[Pi]) (A^3/
V^2 (2 -
1/\[Pi] NIntegrate[
1/(1 + c[\[Phi], A, u]), {\[Phi], -\[Pi] + 10^-7, \[Pi] -
10^-7}, Method -> "LocalAdaptive"]) - 8 \[Pi]);
dUdt[A_?NumericQ, u_?NumericQ] := -10 (u - uSS[A, u]);
{Asol, Usol} =
NDSolveValue[{A'[t] == dAdt[A[t], V[t], u[t], t],
u'[t] == dUdt[A[t], u[t]], A[0] == 5, u[0] == N@10^-4}, {A,
u}, {t, 0, 50},
Method -> {"EquationSimplification" -> "Residual"}];
Plot[{Asol[t], V[t], Usol[t]}, {t, 0, 50}, PlotRange -> All,
PlotLegends -> "Expressions"]
The second piece of code below is my attempt to include the non-trivial non-linear addition of the dependence in the state variable A
in the equation. This code is not working.
Int[t_, A_] :=
NIntegrate[A'[s] Exp[-((t - s))], {s, 0, t},
Method -> "LocalAdaptive"];
\[Delta][t_, A_] :=
1 + 1/40 ((A - 1) + Int[t, A]) - 1/4 (1 - Exp[-(t/10)]);
d\[Delta][t_, A_] := 1/40 (A'[t] - Int[t, A] - Exp[-(t/10)]);
V[t_, A_] := 0.1 + 5/(1 - Exp[-\[Delta][t, A]]);
c[\[Phi]_, A_?NumericQ, u_?NumericQ] :=
Module[{},
N@If[u == 0, 1/A,
u/Sqrt[4 A] (Exp[-Sqrt[A] u Cos[\[Phi]]]/
BesselI[1, u Sqrt[A]]) ]] ;
uSS[A_?NumericQ, u_?NumericQ] :=
2 NIntegrate[
Cos[\[Phi]]/(1 + c[\[Phi], A, u]), {\[Phi], -\[Pi] +
10^-7, \[Pi] - 10^-7}, Method -> "LocalAdaptive"];
(*Define the differential equations*)
dAdt[A_?NumericQ, V_, u_?NumericQ,
t_] := (2 A)/3 (1 - 1/(4 V)) d\[Delta][t, A] -
A^2/(18 \[Pi]) (A^3/
V^2 (2 -
1/\[Pi] NIntegrate[
1/(1 + c[\[Phi], A, u]), {\[Phi], -\[Pi] + 10^-7, \[Pi] -
10^-7}, Method -> "LocalAdaptive"]) - 8 \[Pi]);
dUdt[A_?NumericQ, u_?NumericQ] := -10 (u - uSS[A, u]);
{Asol, Usol} =
NDSolveValue[{A'[t] == dAdt[A[t], V[t, A[t]], u[t], t],
u'[t] == dUdt[A[t], u[t]], A[0] == 5, u[0] == N@10^-4}, {A,
u}, {t, 0, 50},
Method -> {"EquationSimplification" -> "Residual"}];
Plot[{Asol[t], V[t, Asol[t]], Usol[t]}, {t, 0, 50}, PlotRange -> All,
PlotLegends -> "Expressions"]
I wish to find a way to integrate in the equation this new dependece in A
, and have an explanation of why and how to do this in mathematica.
A'[t]=f[A'[t],A[t],u[t],t]]
. Before this step we should solve algebraic equationx=f[x, A[t], u[t], t]
and expressx=A'[t]
as a function ofA[t],u[t],t
. $\endgroup$