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How do I get rid of blurry transitions between pixels of the background image below. It's the fault of Texture[], previously discussed in this answer.

I haven't been able to get good results with ImageCompose[] or the other answers in this question. I'd like to avoid manual white margins that have to be adjusted if the image size changes or the font size of tick marks changes.

The best solution I've found so far is to manually scale a up using ImageResize[] before using it as Texture. It reduces blurry transitions, but does not get rid of them.

a = Import["http://i.imgur.com/PiLKV6S.png"];
Show[ParametricPlot[{20 + 1.4 x - 40 y, x}, {x, 0, 200}, {y, 0, 1},
  BoundaryStyle -> Directive[Purple, Thick], 
  PlotRange -> {{0, 201}, {0, 144}},
  Prolog -> {Texture[a],
    Polygon[{Scaled[{0, 0}], Scaled[{1, 0}], Scaled[{1, 1}], Scaled[{0, 1}]},
     VertexTextureCoordinates -> {{0, 0}, {1, 0}, {1, 1}, {0, 1}}]
    }]]

enter image description here

| improve this question | |
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  • $\begingroup$ Try using Resampling -> "Nearest" in the ImageResize. $\endgroup$ – Simon Woods May 18 '13 at 20:39
  • $\begingroup$ I tried that. It reduces blurry transitions, but does not get rid of them. $\endgroup$ – st12 May 18 '13 at 20:47
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I don't think you can control the interpolation used by Texture. One option might be to embed the image as a Raster primitive instead.

Show[ParametricPlot[{20 + 1.4 x - 40 y, x}, {x, 0, 200}, {y, 0, 1}, 
  BoundaryStyle -> Directive[Purple, Thick], 
  PlotRange -> {{0, 201}, {0, 144}}, 
  Prolog -> {Raster @ Reverse @ ImageData @ a}]]

enter image description here

Zoomed in:

enter image description here

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Using a combination of nearest resampling and a large size (e.g. 2000 pixels) should do the trick.

a = ImageResize[Import["http://i.imgur.com/PiLKV6S.png"], {2000}, 
Resampling -> "Nearest"];
Show[ParametricPlot[{20 + 1.4 x - 40 y, x}, {x, 0, 200}, {y, 0, 1}, 
 BoundaryStyle -> Directive[Purple, Thick], 
 PlotRange -> {{0, 201}, {0, 144}}, 
 Prolog -> {Texture[a], 
 Polygon[{Scaled[{0, 0}], Scaled[{1, 0}], Scaled[{1, 1}], 
  Scaled[{0, 1}]}, 
 VertexTextureCoordinates -> {{0, 0}, {1, 0}, {1, 1}, {0, 1}}]}]]

enter image description here

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  • $\begingroup$ It reduces blurry transitions, but does not get rid of them. There are now over 30 different colors in this tiny part of the image: i.imgur.com/NLfmoyi.png $\endgroup$ – st12 May 18 '13 at 20:57
  • $\begingroup$ The image, when uploaded to stack exchange, does show some blurring. However, from what I can see, the image output in Mathematica shows no such blurry transitions. Try for yourself and let us know. $\endgroup$ – DavidC May 18 '13 at 21:03
  • $\begingroup$ When I export the image created with ImageResize 2000, and then zoom in using Acrobat or MS Paint, I see exactly the image I uploaded. $\endgroup$ – st12 May 18 '13 at 21:31

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