Split matrix expression into multiple lines

Question

Given a matrix expression

testm = {a + b, c + d, e};

{# , testm[[ # ]] // Simplify} & /@ Range[ Length[testm] ] // MatrixForm

\begin{equation}\begin{pmatrix} 1 & a+b \\ 2 & c+d \\ 3 & e \\\end{pmatrix}\end{equation} I want to rewrite this as \begin{equation}\begin{pmatrix}1.1 & a \\1.2 & b \\2.1 & c \\2.2 & d \\3 & e \\\end{pmatrix}\end{equation}

How do I do this? Eventually, I want to extend this to a more complicated case where I have \begin{equation}(a+b) = A exp[I(k + l)m(n + o + p\ q)] Cos(r \ s)+A exp(I (k + l) m (n + o + p \ q)) Sin(t \ u)\end{equation} displaying the cosine term next to 1.1 and the sine term next to 1.2 .

Answer 1

List @@@ {a + b, c + d}
testm = {Cos[a] + Sin[a], 5 + Sin[a]};
List @@@ testm

Whether is the following you want?

testm = {Cos[a] + Sin[a], 5 + Sin[a]};
m = List @@@ testm
Flatten[Table[{i.j, m[[i, j]]}, {i, 2}, {j, 2}], 1]

Updated

Maybe MapIndexed should work

 Clear["Global`*"];
testm = {a + b, c + d, e};
mat = List @@@ testm
Flatten[MapIndexed[f @@ {Dot @@ #2, #1} &, mat, {-1}]] /. 
  f -> List // MatrixForm

Answer 2

testm = {a + b, c + d, e};
index = StringTemplate[If[Length[#] == 2, "``.``", "``"]] @@ # &;
{index @ Position[testm, #, {-1}][[1]], #} & /@ Cases[testm, _Symbol, -1] // MatrixForm

---

Update

testm = {A Exp[I (k + l) m (n + o + p q)] Cos[r s] + A Exp[I (k + l) m (n + o + p q)] Sin[t u], c + d, e};
{index @ Position[testm, #, 2][[1]], #} & /@ Cases[testm, (_Symbol | _Times), 2] // MatrixForm

Answer 3

ClearAll[indexedMonomials]
indexedMonomials = Join @@
  (MapIndexed[{Dot @@ #2, #} &, MonomialList@#, {2}] /. {{a_, b_}} :> {{First@a, b}}) &;

Example:

testm2 = {A E^(I (k + l) m (n + o + p q)) Cos[r s] + 
    A E^(I (k + l) m (n + o + p q)) Sin[t u], a + b + x, c + d, e};

MapIndexed[{#2[[1]], #} &, testm2] // MatrixForm // TeXForm

$\left( \begin{array}{cc} 1 & A \cos (r s) e^{i m (k+l) (n+o+p q)}+A \sin (t u) e^{i m (k+l) (n+o+p q)} \\ 2 & a+b+x \\ 3 & c+d \\ 4 & e \\ \end{array} \right)$

indexedMonomials @ testm2 // MatrixForm // TeXForm

$\left( \begin{array}{cc} 1.1 & A \cos (r s) e^{i m (k+l) (n+o+p q)} \\ 1.2 & A \sin (t u) e^{i m (k+l) (n+o+p q)} \\ 2.1 & a \\ 2.2 & b \\ 2.3 & x \\ 3.1 & c \\ 3.2 & d \\ 4 & e \\ \end{array} \right)$