Questions on the linear algebra functionality of Mathematica.

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16
votes
3answers
1k views

How to symbolically do matrix “Block Inversion”?

Consider a block (partitioned) matrix matrix = ArrayFlatten[{{a, b}, {c, d}}] where, a, ...
20
votes
3answers
1k views

Can Mathematica do symbolic linear algebra?

For instance, is there some way I can say "let A and B be arbitrary real $m\times n$ and $k\times m$ matrices, Simplify[Transpose[Transpose[A].Transpose[B]]]" and ...
23
votes
2answers
1k views

How can I improve the speed of eigenvalue decompositions for large matrices?

I often need to compute the eigenvalues of large matrices, and I invariably resort to MATLAB for these, simply because it is much faster. I'd like to change that, so that I can work entirely inside my ...
14
votes
2answers
986 views

How to enter matrices in block matrix format?

Example: I have a matrix $R = \left( \begin{array}{cc} A & \mathbf{t} \\ 0 & 1 \end{array} \right) $ where $A$ is 3-by-3 and $\mathbf{t}$ is 3 by 1. Or in Mathematica ...
9
votes
3answers
434 views

Can Eigenvalues[] and Eigenvectors[] be assumed to return the same ordering?

If I do back to back calls of Eigenvalues[] and Eigenvectors[] can these be assumed to order the values and vectors the same, or ...
2
votes
2answers
283 views

Generating a vector of dummy variables

So I'm the situation of needing analytical solutions to a family of equations of the form Ax=b, where A is an nxn matrix. I've written a function that does what I want, but I'm currently using a bit ...
9
votes
3answers
516 views

Correcting a correlation matrix to be positive semidefinite

Does Mathematica have a way to "fix" a correlation matrix that is not positive semi-definite? I looked through the documentation and search the internet but could not find anything.
4
votes
1answer
436 views

Mathematica won't give eigenvectors but Wolfram Alpha will? What am I doing wrong?

If I ask Mathematica to find the eigenvectors and eigenvalues of the matrix: ...
8
votes
1answer
233 views

Why is MainEvaluate being used when LinearSolve can be compiled?

According to this question LinearSolve can be Compiled. However, CompilePrint shows a MainEvaluate but no-warning is generated. It appears that LinearSolve is not ...
6
votes
2answers
373 views

Entering block matrices for an arbitrary matrix size

Background: How to enter matrices in block matrix format? and the following: I want to create $$ f(A,t) = \left [ \begin{matrix} A & t \\ 0 & 1 \end{matrix} \right ] $$ where $A$ ...
5
votes
3answers
612 views

Discrete Convolution

Ask to compute the convolution of 2 lists, I managed to do so, with what I feel is rather heavy : Let my 2 lists be : a = {1,2,3,4} b = {1,1,1,1,1,1}; The below function adds 0s on each part of ...
11
votes
1answer
331 views

What is the fastest way to find an integer-valued row echelon form for a matrix with integer entries?

Let me begin by saying that this is my first post on StackExchange. I apologize in advance if I unwittingly break any of its unwritten rules of etiquette. Recently, I've been trying to understand an ...
2
votes
2answers
304 views

Eigensystem, Eigenvalue doesn't output nonreal eigenvalues

Basically I have a matrix and when I used either Eigenvalue or Eigensystem, it doesn't output nonreal eigenvalues, instead it ...
21
votes
3answers
372 views

Computing polynomial eigenvalues in Mathematica

MATLAB offers a function polyeig for computing polynomial eigenvalues, which appear, for instance in quadratic eigenvalue problems (see here for some applications) such as: \begin{equation} ...
12
votes
4answers
305 views

How do you decompose a polynomial matrix into its matrix coefficients?

Let's say I have a matrix, $\mathbf{M}$, that is polynomially dependent on a single variable, such as M = {{15 + a^2, a + 5 a^2}, {a - 5 a^2, 2}} and I want to ...
11
votes
2answers
310 views

What's the most “functional” way to do Cholesky decomposition?

I can do Cholesky in a procedural style, such as: ...
13
votes
3answers
436 views

Constructing a symbolic Hermitian matrix

I need to construct a symbolic Hermitian matrix like m = { { n, a, b, b}, {Conjugate[a], n, b, b}, ... } but I am not able to set ...
11
votes
1answer
314 views

Space-efficient null space of sparse array

I have a roughly 100,000 × 3,000 matrix (as a SparseArray) that I'd like to find the kernel (null space) of. It has about 500,000 nonzero entries, all -1 or 1. ...
5
votes
3answers
480 views

Solution for equation system with piece-wise defined functions

As I could swear this worked just yesterday, I am probably just doing something stupid here and I am sorry to bother you :) I am trying to find the point where a curve crosses a line. In this case, ...
5
votes
4answers
1k views

Computing eigenvectors and eigenvalues

I have a (non-sparse) $9 \times 9$ matrix and I wish to obtain its eigenvalues and eigenvectors. Of course, the eigenvalues can be quite a pain as we will probably not be able to find the zeros of its ...
2
votes
2answers
123 views

Defining a non-commutative operator algebra in Mathematica

I am trying to develop a function(s) to do some commutator algebra to compute the enveloping algebra and ideals of a Lie algebra. For example if I have $SU(2)$ algebra generated by $L_i$ ($i=1,2,3$), ...
9
votes
2answers
593 views

Find Determinant/or Row Reduce parameter dependent matrix

I'm trying to find the determinant of a band diagonal matrix that has a parameter, $\kappa$, in some of the entries. Some entries are just numerical ones, others ($\kappa$ X number), while others are ...
7
votes
1answer
222 views

Efficiently Constructing Rank One Approximations for a Matrix using SVD

Suppose I have a $m\times n$ matrix $A$ (real for simplicity). Then SingularValueDecomposition[A] yields 3 matrices $U$, $\Sigma$ and $V$ such that $A = U\Sigma ...
7
votes
3answers
280 views

Composition of TransformationFunctions

I have a number of rotations computed by rot = RotationTransform[theta, point], and I would like to compose them to produce one function that is the composition of ...
5
votes
2answers
244 views

Gram Schmidt Process for Polynomials

I want to implement the Gram Schimdt procedure to the vector space of polynomials of degree up to 5, i.e. I want to find an orthogonal basis from the set of vectors $v=(1,x,x^2,x^3,x^4,x^5)$. The ...
4
votes
2answers
251 views

Can the CholeskyDecomposition function in Mathematica be made to work on non-symmetric matrices?

The CholeskyDecomposition[m] function in Mathematica requires a symmetric and positive definite matrix m. For instance, the ...
2
votes
2answers
535 views

Matrix multiplication in Block Form symbolic calculation by Mathematica

I have a problem which requires taking product of two $10\times10$ matrices. I would like to do it by considering both matrices as $5\times5$ matrices such that each entry of both matrices is actually ...
0
votes
1answer
536 views

Solve matrix equation A*X=X*B using LeastSquares

I want to solve matrix equation A*X=X*B using LeastSquares method, but it is suited for equation like A*X=B. All matrices are 3x3 ...